A spectrum theorem for perturbed bounded linear operators

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2008.01.008MaRDI QIDQ945309zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Ding, Aihui Zhou

Publication date 12 September 2008

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2008.01.008

zbMATH Keywords

bounded linear operatorperturbationspectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Perturbation theory of linear operators (47A55)

Review text

The authors prove the following Theorem. Let \(X,Y\) be vector spaces and \(T:D(T)\subset X\to X\), \(U:D(U)\subset Y\to X\), \(V:D(V)\subset X\to Y\) be linear operators such that \(D(T)\subset D(V)\) and \(R(V)\subset D(U)\). Supposing that \(T\) is one-to-one and onto, the linear operator \(T+UV: D(T)\subset X\to X\) is one-to-one and onto if and only if the linear operator \(I+VT^{-1}U: D(U)\subset Y\to D(U)\) is one-to-one and onto. In this case, the inverse operator \((T+UV)^{-1}:X\to D(T)\) has the expression \[ (T+UV)^{-1}= T^{-1}-T^{-1}U(I+VT^{-1}U)^{-1}VT^{-1}, \] where \(D(V)\) and \(R(V)\) denote the domain and the range of the operator \(V\), respectively. For an application of the theorem, the authors investigate the spectral problem for some specially perturbed bounded linear operators on general Banach spaces.

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Cites work

• A Survey of Eigenvector Methods for Web Information Retrieval
• Characteristic polynomials of some perturbed matrices
• Eigenvalues of rank-one updated matrices with some applications
• Matrix Analysis
• The eigenvalue problem of a specially updated matrix

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• The Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury formula for the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse
• On the stable perturbation and Nashed's condition for generalized inverses
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• The generalized regular points and narrow spectrum points of bounded linear operators on Hilbert spaces
• Variational analysis of orthogonally invariant norm cones of symmetric matrices
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