Absolutely indecomposable modules
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Structure, classification theorems for modules and ideals in commutative rings (13C05) Projective and free modules and ideals in commutative rings (13C10) Other combinatorial set theory (03E05) Other special types of modules and ideals in commutative rings (13C13) Direct sums, direct products, etc. for abelian groups (20K25) Automorphisms, homomorphisms, endomorphisms, etc. for abelian groups (20K30) Torsion-free groups, finite rank (20K15) Applications of logic to commutative algebra (13L05)
Abstract: A module is called absolutely indecomposable if it is directly indecomposable in every generic extension of the universe. We want to show the existence of large abelian groups that are absolutely indecomposable. This will follow from a more general result about R-modules over a large class of commutative rings R with endomorphism ring R which remains the same when passing to a generic extension of the universe. It turns out that `large' in this context has the precise meaning, namely being smaller then the first omega-Erdos cardinal defined below. We will first apply result on large rigid trees with a similar property established by Shelah in 1982, and will prove the existence of related ` R_omega-modules' (R-modules with countably many distinguished submodules) and finally pass to R-modules. The passage through R_omega-modules has the great advantage that the proofs become very transparent essentially using a few `linear algebra' arguments accessible also for graduate students. The result gives a new construction of indecomposable modules in general using a counting argument.
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Cited in
(17)- An axiomatic construction of an almost full embedding of the category of graphs into the category of \(R\)-objects
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