Basic properties of the infinite critical-FK random map

DOI10.4171/AIHPD/40MaRDI QIDQ2412680zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Linxiao Chen

Publication date 24 October 2017

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré D. Combinatorics, Physics and their Interactions (AIHPD) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.01013

zbMATH Keywords

ergodicity of random graphsFortuin-Kasteleyn percolationhamburger-cheeseburer bijectionlocal limitsrandom planar mapsrecurrent graph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Markov renewal processes, semi-Markov processes (60K15) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35)

Abstract: We investigate the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn (cFK) random map model. For each $qin[0,infty]$ and integer $ngeq1$, this model chooses a planar map of $n$ edges with a probability proportional to the partition function of critical $q$-Potts model on that map. Sheffield introduced the hamburger-cheeseburger bijection which maps the cFK random maps to a family of random words, and remarked that one can construct infinite cFK random maps using this bijection. We make this idea precise by a detailed proof of the local convergence. When $q=1$, this provides an alternative construction of the UIPQ. In addition, we show that the limit is almost surely one-ended and recurrent for the simple random walk for any $q$, and mutually singular in distribution for different values of $q$.

Review text

The paper studies the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn (cFK) random map model of size \(n\) (\(=\) of \(n\) edges) and of parameter \(q\). The model is defined by the probability law \(Q_n^{(q)}\) on the set of all subgraph-rooted maps on \(n\) edges. The probability \(Q_n^{(q)}\) is proportional to the partition function of the Potts model. The main result of the paper states that for each \(q\in [0,\infty)\), \(Q_n^{(q)}\rightarrow Q_\infty^{(q)}\) in distribution.

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