Existence and uniqueness results for a third-order implicit differential equation

DOI10.1016/J.CAMWA.2008.05.021MaRDI QIDQ2389492zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yuqiang Feng

Publication date 17 July 2009

Published in Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2008.05.021

zbMATH Keywords

existence and uniquenessmaximum principlethird order implicit differential equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Implicit ordinary differential equations, differential-algebraic equations (34A09) Theoretical approximation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A45) Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15)

Review text

The author derives sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of a solution to the boundary value problem \[ f(t,u(t),u'(t), u(t))=0, \quad 0\leq t \leq 1, \] \[ u(0)=u'(0)=u'(1)=0. \] Lower and upper solutions method, maximum principle and an iterative method are employed. The example \[ t(u(t))^{2}+(u'(t))^4+e^{-u(t)-3}-2 u(t)-1=0,\quad 0\leq t \leq 1, \] \[ u(0)=u'(0)=u'(1)=0 \] illustrates the application of the obtained results.

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Cited in

(2)

• Multiplicity of periodic solutions for third-order nonlinear differential equations
• Positive periodic solutions of singular third-order functional differential equations with p-Laplacian-like operators

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