Fuzziness in rough sets

DOI10.1016/S0165-0114(97)00414-4MaRDI QIDQ1971949zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kankana Chakrabarty, Ranjit Biswas, Sudarsan Nanda

Publication date 27 August 2000

Published in Fuzzy Sets and Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-0114(97)00414-4

zbMATH Keywords

approximation space fuzzy sets index of fuzziness measure of fuzziness rough sets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theory of fuzzy sets, etc. (03E72)

Review text

In the paper the authors define a measure of fuzziness in a rough set and investigate its properties. Every approximation space \((U, R)\), where \(R\) is an equivalence relation on \(U\), and a subset \(X\) of \(U\) determine a rough set \(R(X)\). Let \(\operatorname {card}(Y)\) denote the cardinality of \(Y\). With \((U, R)\) and \(X\) we associate a fuzzy set \(F^{R}_{X}\) of \(U\): \[ F^{R}_{X}=\{(u, \mu_{F^{R}_{X}}(u)) |u\in U\wedge \mu_{F^{R}_{X}}(u)= \operatorname {card}(\{[u]_{R}\cap X\})/\operatorname {card}([u]_{R})\} \] The fuzziness in \(R(X)\) is defined by the amount of fuzziness in \(F^{R}_{X}\) and measured by a suitable (linear or quadratic) index of fuzziness.

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