Isomorphism classes of idempotent evolution algebras

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2023.06.006MaRDI QIDQ6168550zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yangjiang Wei, Yi Ming Zou

Publication date 9 August 2023

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/J.LAA.2023.06.006

zbMATH Keywords

counting formulafinite fieldidempotent evolution algebraisomorphism class

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) Genetic algebras (17D92)

Review text

An \(n\)-dimensional evolution algebra \(E\) over an arbitrary field \(F\) is defined by using a natural basis \(e_1, \ldots, e_n\) of \(E\) as a vector space over \(F\), such that \(e_ie_j = 0\), provided \(i\neq j\), and \((e^2_1,\dots, e^2_n) = (e_1,\dots, e_n)A\), where \(A\) is called the \textit{structure matrix of \(E\)}. Note that commutativity follows from the definition, but no associativity is assumed. As usual, an evolution algebra \(E\) idempotent if \(E^2 = E\). In this paper, the authors showed that isomorphism classes of idempotent evolution algebras are in bijection with the orbits of the semidirect product group of the symmetric group and the torus. In addition, they also consider the combinatorial problem of enumeration of isomorphism classes for these algebras over arbitrary finite fields, derive a general counting formula, and obtain explicit formulas for the numbers of isomorphism classes in dimensions 2, 3, and 4 over any finite field.

Recommendations

• On automorphism groups of idempotent evolution algebras
• Isomorphicity of two dimensional evolution algebras and evolution algebras corresponding to their idempotents
• Regular evolution algebras are universally finite
• On evolution algebras
• Isomorphisms of four dimensional perfect non-simple evolution algebras

Cites work

• Automorphism groups of Cayley evolution algebras
• Basic ideals in evolution algebras
• Classification of three-dimensional evolution algebras
• Evolution algebras and graphs
• Evolution algebras and their applications
• Evolution algebras of arbitrary dimension and their decompositions
• Evolution algebras, automorphisms, and graphs
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1601795 (Why is no real title available?)
• Isomorphisms of four dimensional perfect non-simple evolution algebras
• On automorphism groups of idempotent evolution algebras
• On circulant matrices
• On the Rank of the Matrix f (A ) and the Enumeration of Certain Matrices over a Finite Field
• Regular evolution algebras are universally finite

Cited in

(6)

• On automorphism groups of idempotent evolution algebras
• Isomorphisms of four dimensional perfect non-simple evolution algebras
• Isomorphicity of two dimensional evolution algebras and evolution algebras corresponding to their idempotents
• On evolution algebras
• Automorphism groups of Cayley evolution algebras
• Isomorphism Classes of Idempotent Evolution Algebras

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