Fourier expansion of holomorphic Siegel modular forms with respect to the minimal parabolic subgroup (Q1298017)

We construct a new type of Fourier expansion of holomorphic Siegel modular forms of genus 2, different from the two expansions already known, that is, classical Fourier expansion and Fourier-Jacobi expansion. More precisely, our expansion is along the minimal parabolic subgroup of the real symplectic group Sp\((2;\mathbb{R})\) of degree 2, while the other two are along the maximal parabolic subgroups. Besides the construction, we study the relations among our expansion and the other two expansions. In fact, we give them in terms of their Fourier coefficients. From the work, we obtain certain informations on the two well-known expansion. In the construction of our Fourier expansion, it is crucial to compute the following two associated to a fixed irreducible unitary representation of the unipotent radical \(N\) of the minimal parabolic subgroup: (1) generalized Whittaker function on Sp\((2;\mathbb{R})\) for holomorphic discrete series, (2) theta series on \(N\) constructed from the Hermite function. The function mentioned as in (1) is defined to be the image of an embedding of a holomorphic discrete series into the space of the representation induced from an irreducible unitary representation of \(N\). By computing it, we see what kind of function contributes to our Fourier expansion. The theta series as in (2) plays a primary role to obtain the realization of the Whittaker function in the Fourier expansion. If these two are computed, we get our Fourier expansion. The first object is computed by solving the differential equations arising from the ``Cauchy-Riemann condition''. The second object is computed by calculating the Hermite differential equations rewritten by the coordinate of \(N\) and the differential equations coming from the actions by the infinitesimal character of the fixed representation of \(N\).