Duality for outer \(L^p_\mu (\ell^r)\) spaces and relation to tent spaces (Q2048687)

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Duality for outer \(L^p_\mu (\ell^r)\) spaces and relation to tent spaces
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    Duality for outer \(L^p_\mu (\ell^r)\) spaces and relation to tent spaces (English)
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    23 August 2021
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    In this paper the author studies the outer \(L^p\) spaces introduced by \textit{Y. Do} and \textit{C. Thiele} [Bull. Am. Math. Soc., New Ser. 52, No. 2, 249--296 (2015; Zbl 1318.42016)] on sets endowed with a measure and an outer measure. The author proves that in the case of finite sets, for \(1 < p \leq \infty\), \( 1 \leq r < \infty\) or \(p=r \in \{ 1,\ \infty\}\), the outer \(L_{\mu}^{p}(l^{r})\) quasi-norm is equivalent to a norm, and \(L_{\mu}^{p}(l^r)\) space is the Köthe dual space of \(L_{\mu}^{p^\prime}(l^{r^\prime})\). The author also shows that in the upper half space setting the above properties hold true in the full range \(1 \leq p\), \(r \leq \infty\) and establishes the equivalence between the classical tent space \(T^p_r\) and the outer \(L_{\mu}^{p}(l^r)\) space in the upper half space. Furthermore, the author gives a full classification of weak and strong type estimates for a class of embedding maps from classical \(L^p\) spaces in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) to outer \(L^{p}(l^r)\) spaces in the upper half space with a fractional scale factor.
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    outer \(L^P\) spaces
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    tent spaces
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    Köthe duality
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    embedding theorems
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    outer measures
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