Instabilities of invariant quasi-periodic tori (Q2098201)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7619421
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    Instabilities of invariant quasi-periodic tori
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7619421

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      Instabilities of invariant quasi-periodic tori (English)
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      17 November 2022
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      Summary: We prove the existence of real analytic Hamiltonians with topologically unstable quasi-periodic invariant tori. Using various versions of our examples, we solve the following problems in the stability theory of analytic quasi-periodic motion: \begin{itemize} \item[(1)] Show the existence of topologically unstable tori of arbitrary frequency. Moreover, the Birkhoff Normal Form at the invariant torus can be chosen to be convergent, equal to a planar or non-planar polynomial. \item[(2)] Show the optimality of the exponential stability for Diophantine tori. \item[(3)] Show the existence of real analytic Hamiltonians that are integrable on half of the phase space, and such that all orbits on the other half accumulate at infinity. \item[(4)] For sufficiently Liouville vectors, obtain invariant tori that are not accumulated by a positive measure set of quasi-periodic invariant tori. \end{itemize}
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      Hamiltonian systems
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      quasi-periodic invariant tori
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      stability
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      Birkhoff normal forms
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      Nekhoroshev theory
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      KAM theory
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