Generalized asymptotic Sidon basis (Q2214059)

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    Generalized asymptotic Sidon basis
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      Generalized asymptotic Sidon basis (English)
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      4 December 2020
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      Let \(h, k \geq 2\) be integers. A set \(A\) of positive integers is an asymptotic basis of order \(k\) if every large enough positive integer can be represented as the sum of \(k\) terms from \(A\). Finally, a set of positive integers \(A\) is called a \(B_h[g]\) set if every positive integer can be represented as the sum of \(h\) terms from \(A\) in at most \(g\) different ways of the form \(a_1+a_2+\dots+a_h\) where \(a_1 \leq a_2 \leq \dots \leq a_h\). Sidon bases from the title correspond to \(B_2[1]\). The authors prove the existence of \(B_h [1]\) sets which are asymptotic bases of order \(2h+1\) using the probabilistic method à la P. Erdős and A. Rényi.
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      additive number theory
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      asymptotic basis of order \(k\)
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      additive representation function
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      Sidon sets
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      probability measure
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      expectation of a random variable
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      Borel-Cantelli lemma
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