Relating second order geometry of manifolds through projections and normal sections (Q2232011)

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    Relating second order geometry of manifolds through projections and normal sections
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      Relating second order geometry of manifolds through projections and normal sections (English)
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      1 October 2021
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      In this paper the authors use normal sections to relate the curvature locus of regular and singular (corank 1) 3-manifolds in both \(\mathbb{R}^6\) and \(\mathbb{R}^5\) with surfaces in a space one dimension lower. The authors also study the relations between the regular and singular cases through projections. They produce a commutative diagram relating the curvature loci for projections and the curvature loci for normal sections and therefore show that the second order geometry (i.e., that which is determined by the 2-jet of its parametrisation) of these manifolds are related. In particular, asymptotic directions for singular corank 1 3-manifolds in \(\mathbb{R}^5\) are defined and these are related to asymptotic directions of regular 3-manifolds in \(\mathbb{R}^6\) and singular corank 1 surfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^4\). This work is a natural extension to that carried out in [\textit{J. L. Deolindo-Silva} and \textit{R. O. Sinha}, Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís. Nat., Ser. A Mat., RACSAM 115, No. 2, Paper No. 81, 19 p. (2021; Zbl 1483.57035)].
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      projections
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      curvature locus
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      normal sections
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      immersed \(3\)-manifolds
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      immersed surfaces
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      singular corank \(1\) manifolds
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