The sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality in quantitative form (Q2316806)

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The sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality in quantitative form
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    The sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality in quantitative form (English)
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    7 August 2019
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    \textit{M. Del Pino} and \textit{J. Dolbeault} [J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 81, No. 9, 847--875 (2002; Zbl 1112.35310)] found the best constant and classified all extremal functions of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality for a special one parameter family of parameters. The author proves some quantitative estimates, precisely stability estimates, for a family of the sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequalities due to Del Pino and Dolbeault [loc. cit.]. Also, it is useful to the author to recall that \textit{E. A. Carlen} and \textit{A. Figalli} [Duke Math. J. 162, No. 3, 579--625 (2013; Zbl 1307.26027)] and \textit{E. A. Carlen} et al. [Geom. Funct. Anal. 24, No. 1, 63--84 (2014; Zbl 1291.35145)] proved stability results for a Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality which does not belong to the family found by the Bianchi and Egnell method [\textit{G. Bianchi} and \textit{H. Egnell}, J. Funct. Anal. 100, No. 1, 18--24 (1991; Zbl 0755.46014)]. Then, these results are applied to give the stability estimates for the lowest eigenvalue of a Schrödinger operator. To gain the goal the author introduces the Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev deficit functional and the concept of asymmetry following \textit{B. Ruffini} [Rev. Mat. Complut. 27, No. 2, 509--539 (2014; Zbl 1315.46038)].
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    Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality
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    weighted Sobolev inequality
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    stability estimates
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    sharp constant
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