Dynamics of fractional stochastic reaction-diffusion equations on unbounded domains driven by nonlinear noise (Q2327414)

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the fractional reaction-diffusion equations with polynomial drift terms of arbitrary order driven by locally Lipschitz nonlinear diffusion terms defined on \(\mathbb R^n\). More precisely, given \(\alpha \in(0,1),\) consider the non-local Itô stochastic equation on \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\) for \(t>\tau\) with \(\tau \in \mathbb{R}\): \[ d u(t)+(-\Delta)^{\alpha} u(t) d t+F(t, x, u(t)) d t=(h(t, x, u(t))+g(t, x)) d t+\sigma(t, u(t)) d W \] with initial condition \[ u(\tau, x)=u_{\tau}(x), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^{n}, \] where \((-\Delta)^{\alpha}\) is the fractional Laplace operator, \(F\) is a nonlinear function with polynomial growth of arbitrary order in its third argument, \(h\) is a Lipschitz function, \(g \in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^{2}\left(\mathbb{R} ; L^{2}\left(\mathbb{R}^{n}\right)\right)\) is given, \(\sigma\) is a locally Lipschitz nonlinear diffusion coefficient, and \(W\) is a two-sided cylindrical Wiener process in a Hilbert space defined on a complete filtered probability space. The well-posedness of the equation, based on pathwise uniform estimates, is established. The solution operators then define a mean random dynamical system and hence the existence of uniqueness of weak pullback mean random attractors follows. Finally, the existence of invariant measures when the diffusion terms are globally Lipschitz continuous is obtained. The article will be very useful for researches in asymptotic dynamical behaviors of random dynamical systems generated by stochastic partial differential equations.