Characterization of the central Campanato space via the commutator operator of Hardy type (Q2347411)

Based on the authors' abstract: Let \(1 \leq p < \infty\) and \(-1/p < \lambda < 1/n\). Then a function \(f \in L_{loc}^{p}({\mathbb R}^{n})\) is said to belong to the central Campnato space \(\dot{\mathcal{C}}^{p,\lambda}({\mathbb R}^{n})\) if \[ ||f||_{\dot{\mathcal{C}}^{p,\lambda}({\mathbb R}^{n})}=\sup_{r > 0} \frac{1}{|B(0, r)|^{\lambda}}\biggl(\frac{1}{|B(0,r)|}\int_{B(0, r)}|f-f_{B(0,r)}|^pdx \biggr)^{1/p}< \infty, \] where \(B(0,r)\) denotes the ball centered at 0 with radius \(r >0\) and \(f_{B(0,r)}=\frac{1}{|B(0,r)|}\int_{B(0, r)}f(y)dy\). There are many known characterizations of \(\dot{\mathcal{C}}^{p,\lambda}({\mathbb R}^{n})\) for \(0 \leq \lambda < 1/n\). The aim of this paper is to introduce some characterizations of \(\dot{\mathcal{C}}^{p,\lambda}({\mathbb R}^{n})\) for \(-1/p < \lambda <0\), via the boundedness of commutator operators of Hardy type on the central Morrey spaces. Moreover, some further boundedness results for Hardy type operators are also obtained.