Characteristic of left invertible semigroups and admissibility of observation operators (Q2390539)

The authors prove several new results concerning left invertible semigroups as well as admissibility and exact observability of linear observation operators. In particular, it is shown that a \(C_0\)-semigroup on a complex Banach space with generator \(A\) is left invertible if and only if \(-(A+\alpha I)\) is dissipative concerning an equivalent norm for some real \(\alpha\). Further, it is shown that the class of admissible observation operators is dense in the class of all observation operators satisfying a certain resolvent condition. Finally, a sufficient condition for exact observability of systems described by a left invertible \(C_0\)-semigroup is presented.