Arithmetic properties of the values of generalized hypergeometric series with polyadic transcendental parameters (Q2680442)

Let \(p\) be a prime number. Let \(m\geq 3\), \(M\) and \(\rho\) be positive integers such that \(\phi(M)\geq m\) and \(\rho m>\phi(M)(m-1)\) where \(\phi(x)\) is the Euler function. Let \(a_1,\dots ,a_\rho\) be \(\rho\) distinct elements chosen from the reduced system of residues \(mod(M)\). Denote by \(A_1,\dots ,A_\rho\) the sets of positive integer values taken by the progressions \(a_i+Mk\) where \(k\in\mathbb Z\). Denote also by \(\mathbb P(A_1,\dots ,A_\rho)\) the set of all prime numbers contained in the union of sets \(A_1,\dots ,A_\rho\). Let \(\{\lambda_k\}_{k=0}^\infty\) be a sequence of positive integers with some conditions. For \(i=1,\dots ,m-1\) let \(\mu_{i,0}\) be positive integers and \(\mu_{i,k}\), \(k\geq 1\) be non-negative integers such that \(\mu_{i,k}\leq \lambda_k\). For every \(i=1,\dots ,m-1\) set \(\alpha_i=\sum_{l=0}^\infty \mu_{i,l}\lambda_l\) where the convergence is in the field \(\mathbb Q_p\). Set also \(f_0(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\prod_{s=1}^{m-1}(\alpha_s)_n\), \(f_{m-1}(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\prod_{s=1}^{m-1}(\alpha_s+1)_n\), \(f_i(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \prod_{s=1}^{i}(\alpha_s+1)_y\prod_{s=i+1}^{m-1}(\alpha_s)_n\) and \(\Phi=\sum_{l=0}^\infty v_l\lambda_l\) where \(\{v_k\}_{k=0}^\infty\) be a sequence of positive integers such that \( v_k\leq \lambda_k\) for any \(k\). The author proves that \begin{itemize} \item[1.] for any integers \(h_1,\dots ,h_{m-1}\) that are not all zero and for any positive integer \(\zeta\) there exist infinitely many prime numbers \(p\) from the set \(\mathbb P(A_1,\dots ,A_\rho)\) such that \(| \sum_{i=0}^{m-1} h_if_i(\zeta)|_p>0\). \item[2.] for any integers \(H_1,\dots ,H_{m-1}\) that are not all zero there exist infinitely many prime numbers \(p\) from the set \(\mathbb P(A_1,\dots ,A_\rho)\) such that \(| \sum_{i=0}^{m-1} H_if_i(\Phi)|_p>0\). \end{itemize}