Dispersive estimates for Schrödinger operators in dimension two with obstructions at zero energy (Q2855935)

The authors investigate \(L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{2})\rightarrow L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^{2})\) dispersive estimates for the Schrödinger operator \(H=-\Delta+V\) when there are \(s\)-wave resonances, \(p\)-wave resonances or eigenvalues at zero energy. (A solution of the equation \(H \psi=0\) is called an \(s\)-wave resonance if \(\psi \in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^{2})\) and \(\psi \not \in L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{2}), \forall p < \infty\), and a \(p\)-wave resonance if \(\psi \in L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{2}), \forall p \in (2, \infty]\).) The main results of the paper are the following. Assume that \(| V(x) |\) is \(O(<x>^{- \beta})\) at \(\infty\) for some \(\beta >0\). NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINE1. If \(\beta>4\) and if there is only an \(s\)-wave resonance at zero energy, then \(\| e^{itH}P_{ac}(H) \| _{L^{1} \rightarrow L^{\infty}}\) is \(O( | t | ^{-1})\) at \(\infty\). NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINE2. If \(\beta>6\) and there is a \(p\)-wave resonance at zero energy, then there exists a time dependent operator \(F_{t}\), \(sup_{t} \| F_{t} \| \leq 1\) so that \(\| e^{itH}P_{ac}(H) - F_{t} \|_{L^{1} \rightarrow L^{\infty}}\) is \(O( | t | ^{-1})\) at \(\infty\).NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINE3. If \(\beta>11\), zero is an eigenvalue of \(H\) and if there are neither \(s\)-wave, nor \(p\)-wave resonances at zero energy, then \(\| e^{itH}P_{ac}(H) \|_{L^{1,1+} \rightarrow L^{\infty,-1-}}\) is \(O( | t | ^{-1})\) at \(\infty\). Here L\(^{1,1+}= \left\{ f: \int_{\mathbb{R}^{2}} | f(x) | <x>^{1+} \,dx < \infty \right\}\). \(L^{\infty,-1-}\) is defined in a similar manner.