The plus/minus Selmer groups for supersingular primes (Q2873591)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6250155
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    The plus/minus Selmer groups for supersingular primes
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6250155

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      24 January 2014
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      elliptic curve
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      Iwasawa theory
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      Selmer group
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      The plus/minus Selmer groups for supersingular primes (English)
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      Let \(E\) be an elliptic curve over \(\mathbb Q\) with good supersingular reduction at the prime \(p\) and assume the slightly stronger condition that \(a_p=0\). Let \(F\) be a number field in which \(p\) is unramified and let \(F_{\infty}/F\) be a \(\mathbb Z_p\)-extension such that the local extensions \(F_{\infty, q}/Q_p\) are abelian for the primes \(q\) of \(F_{\infty}\) above \(p\). Using the plus/minus norm groups defined by \textit{S.- Kobayashi} [Invent. Math. 152, No. 1, 1--36 (2003; Zbl 1047.11105)], the author defines plus/minus Selmer groups and proves that if \(\text{Sel}_p^{\pm}(E/F_{\infty})\) is \(\Lambda\)-cotorsion then it has no proper \(\Lambda\)-submodule of finite index. As a corollary, the author shows that if \(\text{Sel}_p(E/F)\) is finite and if \((f^{\pm})\subseteq \Lambda\) is the characteristic ideal of the Pontryagin dual of \(\text{Sel}_p^{\pm }(E/F_{\infty})\), then NEWLINE\[NEWLINE |f^{\pm}(0)| \sim |\text{Sel}_p(E/F)|\prod c_v, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where the product is over the Tamagawa numbers for \(E\) at all places of \(F\) and \(\sim\) denotes equality up to units in \(\mathbb Z_p\). The proofs are based on work of \textit{R. Greenberg} [Lect. Notes Math. 1716, 51--144 (1999; Zbl 0946.11027)].
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