Asymptotic behavior of solutions for a system of semilinear heat equations and the corresponding damped wave system (Q436047)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6060689
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    Asymptotic behavior of solutions for a system of semilinear heat equations and the corresponding damped wave system
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6060689

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      Asymptotic behavior of solutions for a system of semilinear heat equations and the corresponding damped wave system (English)
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      28 July 2012
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      supercritical exponent
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      time-global and unique existence
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      small data
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      The paper deals with the Cauchy problem for the weakly coupled system of heat equations NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\left\{\begin{aligned} &u_{t} - \Delta u = g(v),\\ &v_{t} -\Delta v = f(u),\\ &(u,v)(0,x) = (u_0,v_0)(x), \end{aligned}\right. \quad(t, x)\in\mathbb{R}_{+}\times\mathbb{R}^N,NEWLINE\]NEWLINE and the Cauchy problem for the corresponding system of damped wave equations NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\left\{\begin{aligned} &u_{tt} - \Delta u + u_t = g(v), \\ &v_{tt} -\Delta v + v_t = f(u),\\ &(u,v,u_t,v_t)(0,x) = (u_0,v_0,u_1,v_1)(x),\end{aligned}\right. \quad(t, x)\in\mathbb{R}_{+}\times\mathbb{R}^N. NEWLINE\]NEWLINE Here, \((f(u),g(v)) = (|u|^{q-1}u, |v|^{p-1}v)\) for \(p,q \geq 1\), \(pq > 1\). When \(p\), \(q\) satisfy \(\max({(p+1)}/{(pq-1)}\), \({(q+1)}/{(pq-1)}) < N/2\), the exponents \(p,q\) are supercritical. The author assorts the supercritical exponent case to two cases. In one case, both \(p\) and \(q\) are bigger than the Fujita exponent \(\rho_{F}(N)=1+2/N\), while, in the other case, \(\rho_{F}(N)\) is between \(p\) and \(q\). In both cases, the author obtains the time-global and unique existence of solutions for small data and their asymptotic behavior.
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