Characterizing switch-setting problems<sup>∗</sup> (Q4376554)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1117575
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    Characterizing switch-setting problems<sup>∗</sup>
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1117575

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      Characterizing switch-setting problems<sup>∗</sup> (English)
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      29 June 1998
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      binary matrix
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      greatest common divisor
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      switches
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      finite field representation
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      Fibonacci polynomials
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      Consider an \(m\times n\) rectangular configuration of switches, each of which can be in the on or off position. When any switch is toggled, it and its rectilinear neighbors change state. Algebraic and algorithmic procedures are given to determine whether an \(m\times n\) configuration can be transformed so that all switches are in the off position, regardless of the initial configuration. Using linear algebra, a finite field representation of the problem, and an analysis of Fibonacci polynomials, conditions on \(m\) and \(n\) are given which characterize when the \(m\times n\) problem can be solved.
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