Linear differential equations with solutions in the \(Q_K\) spaces (Q615912)

Let \(g(a,z):=\log \bigl| \frac{1-\bar a z}{a-z}\bigr| \), where \(a,z \in \mathbb{D}=\{z\in \mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}\). For a nondecreasing function \(K: [0,\infty)\to [0,\infty)\), the \(Q_K\) space consists of analytic functions in \(\mathbb{D}\) for which \[ \sup_{a\in \mathbb{D}} \int_{\mathbb{D}} |f'(z)|^2 K(g(a,z))d\sigma(z)<\infty, \] where \(d\sigma\) is an element of the area measure on \(\mathbb{D}\). The authors give sufficient conditions for the function \(K\) and the coefficients \(A_j\), \(0\leq j \leq k-1\) of the linear differential equation \[ f^{(k)}+ A_{k-1}(z)f^{(k-1)}+\dots +A_{0}(z)f=0, \] under which all solutions belong to the \(Q_K\) space or the Dirichlet space. Proofs based on the idea used by \textit{Ch. Pommerenke} [Complex Variables, Theory Appl. 1, 23--38 (1982; Zbl 0464.34010)] and generalized by \textit{J. Heittokangas, R. Korhonen} and \textit{J. Rättyä} [Nagoya Math. J. 187, 91--113 (2007; Zbl 1161.34060)], and by \textit{J. Rättyä} [J. Complex Var. Elliptic Equ. 52, No.~9, 785--795 (2007; Zbl 1162.34071)].