On the generalizations of polynomial inequalities in the complex domain (Q898544)
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English | On the generalizations of polynomial inequalities in the complex domain |
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On the generalizations of polynomial inequalities in the complex domain (English)
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18 December 2015
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The author generalizes ``Bernstein-type'' inequalities for polynomials having zeros in the closed interior of a circle or the closed exterior of a circle [\textit{S. Bernstein}, C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 190, 338--341 (1930; JFM 56.0301.02)]. The classical theorem is: Let \(P(z)\) be a polynomial of degree \(n\), then \[ \max_{|z|=1}|P'(z)|\leq n\max_{|z|=1}|P(z)|. \] Three theorems, recently proved, give generalizations and variations of results by A. Aziz, W. M. Shah, V. K. Jain, Q. M. Dawood. The author then proves the following main result: If \(P(z)\) is a polynomial of degree \(n\) having all of its zeros in \(|z|\leq K\), \(K>0\), then for every real or complex number \(|\beta|\leq 1\), and \(|R|\geq r \), \(Rr\geq K^2\), \[ \min_{|z|=1}\bigg|P(Rz)+\beta \Big({{R+K}\over{r+K}}\Big)^n P(rz)\bigg|\geq \frac{1}{K^n}\bigg|R^n+\beta r^n \Big({{R+K}\over{r+K}}\Big)^n\bigg|\min_{|z|=K} |P(z)|. \] In a similar way other generalizations of known results are given using the formula above. A comprehensive set of references for the subject is included.
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zeros of polynomial
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inequalities of Bernstein type
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