Iterated function systems with super-exponentially close cylinders

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107548MaRDI QIDQ2220470zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 25 January 2021

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.04343

zbMATH Keywords

exact overlapsoverlapping iterated function systemsself-similar measures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Dimension theory of smooth dynamical systems (37C45)

Abstract: Several important conjectures in Fractal Geometry can be summarised as follows: If the dimension of a self-similar measure in $mathbbR$ does not equal its expected value, then the underlying iterated function system contains an exact overlap. In recent years significant progress has been made towards these conjectures. Hochman proved that if the Hausdorff dimension of a self-similar measure in $mathbbR$ does not equal its expected value, then there are cylinders which are super-exponentially close at all small scales. Several years later, Shmerkin proved an analogous statement for the $L^q$ dimension of self-similar measures in $mathbbR$. With these statements in mind, it is natural to wonder whether there exist iterated function systems that do not contain exact overlaps, yet there are cylinders which are super-exponentially close at all small scales. In this paper we show that such iterated function systems do exist. In fact we prove much more. We prove that for any sequence $(epsilo{n}_n{)}_{n=1}^{infty}$ of positive real numbers, there exists an iterated function system ${ph{i}_i}_{iinmathcalI}$ that does not contain exact overlaps and ${\displaystyle }$minleft{|phi_{mathbf{a}}(0)-phi_{mathbf{b}}(0)|: mathbf{a},mathbf{b}in mathcal{I}^n,, mathbf{a} eq mathbf{b},, r_{mathbf{a}}=r_{mathbf{b}} ight}leq epsilon_n${\displaystyle }$ for all $ninmathbbN.$

Review text

It is known that, if the Hausdorff dimension of a self-similar measure in \(\mathbb{R}\) does not equal its expected value, then there are cylinders which are super-exponentially close at all small scales. Moreover, a similar statement holds for the \(L^q\) dimension of self-similar measures in \(\mathbb{R}\). With these statements in mind, the author proves the existence of iterated function systems that do not contain exact overlaps, yet there are cylinders which are super-exponentially close at all small scales.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(10)

• Super-exponential condensation without exact overlaps
• Singularity versus exact overlaps for self-similar measures
• Self-similar sets with super-exponential close cylinders
• Piecewise linear iterated function systems on the line of overlapping construction
• Proof of the exact overlaps conjecture for systems with algebraic contractions
• On self-similar measures with absolutely continuous projections and dimension conservation in each direction
• Iterated function systems with super-exponentially close cylinders II
• Self-similar sets and measures on the line
• Self-projective sets
• Projections of four corner Cantor set: total self-similarity, spectrum and unique codings

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