Langlands classification for L-parameters

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2018.06.012MaRDI QIDQ1663527zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Allan J. Silberger, Ernst-Wilhelm Zink

Publication date 21 August 2018

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.6494

zbMATH Keywords

Langlands classification, L-parameters, twisting L-homomorphismslocal Langlands conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50)

Abstract: Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field and $$ the group of $F$-rational points of a connected reductive $F$-group. Then we have the Langlands classification of complex irreducible admissible representations $pi$ of $G$ in terms of triples $(P,sigma,u)$ where $PsubsetG$ is a standard $F$-parabolic subgroup, $sigma$ is an irreducible tempered representation of the standard Levi-group $M_P$ and $uinBbbRotimes{X}^{\ast }(M_P)$ is regular with respect to $P.$ Now we consider Langlands' L-parameters $[phi]$ which conjecturally will serve as a system of parameters for the representations $pi$ and which are (roughly speaking) equivalence classes of representations $phi$ of the absolute Galois group $Gamma=extGal(overlineF|F)$ with image in Langlands' L-group ${,}^{L}G$, and we classify the possible $[phi]$ in terms of triples $(P,[{,}^{t}phi],u)$ where the data $(P,u)$ are the same as in the Langlands classification of representations and where $[{,}^{t}phi]$ is a tempered L-parameter of $M_P.$

Review text

Let \(F\) be a locally compact nonarchimedean field, let \(G\) be the group of \(F\)-rational points of a connected reductive \(F\)-group, and let \(\Gamma = Gal(\overline{F} | F)\) be the absolute Galois group, where \(\overline{F}\) is a separable algebraic closure of \(F.\) For a Levi subgroup \(M\) of \(G,\) let \(X^{*}(M)\) be the group of rational characters over \(F.\) An \(L\)-parameter \([\phi]\) of \(G\) is an equivalence class of \(L\)-homomor\-phisms \(\phi\) from \(\Gamma\) to the Langlands \(L\)-group \({}^{L}G.\) In the paper under review, a classification is established of \(L\)-parameters \([\phi]\) of \(G\) in terms of the standard triples \((P,[{}^{b}\phi],\nu),\) where \(P\) is the group of \(F\)-points of a standard \(F\)-parabolic subgroup of \(G,\) \([{}^{b}\phi]\) is a bounded \(L\)-parameter of the standard Levi-group \(M_{P},\) and \(\nu \in \mathbb{R} \otimes X^{*}(M_{P})\) is regular and positive with respect to \(P.\) Assuming the local Langlands conjecture for tempered representations and combining the Langlands classification for representations and for \(L\)-parameters, the authors also obtain an extension of the Langlands correspondence from tempered to non-tempered representations and a Langlands classification for \(L\)-packets.

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• Conjugacy of Levi subgroups of reductive groups and a generalization to linear algebraic groups
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