Local area navigation using sonar feature extraction and model-based predictive control
An underwater vehicle autonomous navigation to local area landmarks is more appropriate and precise in some missions involving search, mapping and intervention with objects. The paper demonstrates a method of local area maneuvering using sonar-based feature detection from the local scene. To provide control inputs during the period when sonar updates are not available, a dynamic model of the vehicle is used. A scheme of vehicle control in the plane is discussed, and corresponding experimental results are presented.
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