Localization for random unitary operators

DOI10.1007/S11005-005-0044-4MaRDI QIDQ2433143zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Eman Hamza, A. Joye, Günter Stolz

Publication date 27 October 2006

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0504075

zbMATH Keywords

localizationorthogonal polynomialsrandom unitary operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05) Random linear operators (47B80)

Abstract: We consider unitary analogs of $1-$dimensional Anderson models on $$ defined by the product $U_{o}mega=D_{o}megaS$ where $S$ is a deterministic unitary and $D_{o}mega$ is a diagonal matrix of i.i.d. random phases. The operator $S$ is an absolutely continuous band matrix which depends on a parameter controlling the size of its off-diagonal elements. We prove that the spectrum of $U_{o}mega$ is pure point almost surely for all values of the parameter of $S$. We provide similar results for unitary operators defined on $l^2(N)$ together with an application to orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. We get almost sure localization for polynomials characterized by Verblunski coefficients of constant modulus and correlated random phases.

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Cited in

(22)

• LOCAL STATISTICS FOR RANDOM SELFADJOINT OPERATORS
• Spectral analysis of unitary band matrices
• Singular integrals, rank one perturbations and Clark model in general situation
• Anderson localization for the unitary almost Mathieu operator
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