Exponentially decaying velocity bounds of quantum walks in periodic fields

DOI10.1007/S00220-023-04840-4MaRDI QIDQ6076987zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Houssam M. Abdul-Rahman, Günter Stolz

Publication date 17 October 2023

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01869

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Local ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G20) Associative rings of fractions and localizations (16S85) Unitary representations of locally compact groups (22D10) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Discrete-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J05) General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05)

Abstract: We consider a class of discrete-time one-dimensional quantum walks, associated with CMV unitary matrices, in the presence of a local field. This class is parametrized by a transmission parameter $tin[0,1]$. We show that for a certain range for $t$, the corresponding asymptotic velocity can be made arbitrarily small by introducing a periodic local field with a sufficiently large period. In particular, we prove an upper bound for the velocity of the $n$-periodic quantum walk that is decaying exponentially in the period length $n$. Hence, localization-like effects are observed even after a long number of quantum walk steps when $n$ is large.

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Cited in

(5)

• Scaling exponent analysis and fidelity of the tunable discrete quantum walk in the noisy channel
• Asymptotic velocity of a position-dependent quantum walk
• Speed and entropy of an interacting continuous time quantum walk
• Slow propagation velocities in Schrödinger operators with large periodic potential
• Interval spectrum for electric quantum walk and related skew-shift CMV matrices

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