Passive linear discrete-time systems: characterization through structure

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2021.02.006MaRDI QIDQ2029853zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Izchak Lewkowicz

Publication date 4 June 2021

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.06632

zbMATH Keywords

discrete-time bounded real rational functionsKalman-Yakubovich-Popov lemmamatrix-convex setspassive linear systemsstate-space realization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Special matrices (15B99) Real rational functions (26C15) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56) Convex sets and cones of operators (47L07) Applications of operator theory in systems, signals, circuits, and control theory (47N70) Realizations from input-output data (93B15)

Abstract: We here show that the family of finite-dimensional, discrete-time, passive, linear time-invariant systems can be characterized through the structure of maximal, matrix-convex set, closed under multiplication among its elements. Moreover, this observation unifies three setups: (i) difference inclusions, (ii) matrix-valued rational functions, (iii) realization arrays associated with rational functions. It turns out that in the continuous-time case, the corresponding structure is of a maximal matrix-convex, cone, closed under inversion.

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Cited in

(4)

• A theory of passive linear systems with no assumptions
• State/signal linear time‐invariant systems theory: passive discrete time systems
• Optimal robustness of passive discrete-time systems
• Passive linear continuous-time systems: characterization through structure

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