A characterization of the Radon transform's range by a system of PDEs

DOI10.1016/0022-247X(91)90371-6MaRDI QIDQ1190329zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Árpád Kurusa

Publication date 27 September 1992

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-247x(91)90371-6

zbMATH Keywords

characterization of the rangeRadon transformrange of the Radon transformultrahyperbolicultrahyperbolic system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hyperbolic equations and hyperbolic systems (35L99) Radon transform (44A12)

Review text

The author considers the range of the \((d,n)\) Radon transform \(R^ n_ d\), which is defined by \(R^ n_ df(\xi)=\int_ \xi f(x)dx\), where \(f\in D(\mathbb{R}^ n)\), \(\xi\in G(d,n)\), the set of \(d\)-dimensional hyperplanes in \(\mathbb{R}^ n\), \(1\leq d\leq n-2\), parametrized by \(d+1\) points \(x_ 0,x_ 1,\dots,x_ d\) on them. His main theorem reads as follows: Let \(v\in D(G(d,n))\). Then there exists a function \(f\in D(\mathbb{R}^ n)\) such that \(v=R^ n_ df\) iff \(v\) satisfies the system of partial differential equations \[ (\partial_{i,k}\partial_{j,e}- \partial_{i,e}\partial_{j,k}){v(x_ 0,x_ 1,\dots,x _ d)\over\text{Vol}\{x_ i-x_ 0\}_{i=1\dots d}}=0,\quad 0\leq i,j\leq d,\quad 1\leq k,\;e\leq n. \] Finally, he analyzes in detail the case \(d=1\), defines a bijection between functions on \(G(1,n)\) and functions on \(\mathbb{R}^{2(n-1)}\) using Plücker coordinates and gives a short proof of a theorem due to F. John concerning all the solutions of a ultrahyperbolic partial differential equation with four variables.

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Cites work

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• Null spaces and ranges for the classical and spherical Radon transforms
• The Radon transform
• The Radon transform on Euclidean spaces, compact two-point homogeneous spaces and Grassmann manifolds
• The X-ray transform
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(12)

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• The range characterizations of the totally geodesic Radon transform on the real hyperbolic space
• Range of the generalized Radon transform associated with partial differential operators
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• The totally geodesic Radon transform on the Lorentz space of curvarture -1
• Invariant differential operators and the range of the matrix Radon transform
• A characterization theorem for a generalized Radon transform arising in a model of mathematical economics

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