A note on free pro-p-extensions of algebraic number fields
The author studies the maximal rank \(\rho\) of free pro-\(p\) Galois groups \(F_ \rho\) over a fixed algebraic number field \(k\) for a fixed prime \(p\). Such an \(F_ \rho\) is necessarily a quotient of \(G_{S_ p}\), the Galois group over \(k\) of the maximal pro-\(p\)-extension of \(k\) unramified outside \(p\). By class field theory, the rank of \(G_{S_ p}^{ab}\) is \(1+r_ 2+\delta\), where \(r_ 2\) denotes the number of complex places of \(k\), and \(\delta\) the defect of Leopoldt's conjecture. The main results are the following: 1) \(\rho\leq 1+r_ 2\) if the ``weak Leopoldt conjecture holds for all \(\mathbb{Z}_ p\)-extensions of \(k\). 2) There exist \(k\), \(p\) such that \(\rho<1+r_ 2\). Such examples come from number fields \(k\) for which \(G_{S_ p}\), under rather strong conditions, is a quotient of a free pro-\(p\)-product of decomposition groups and a free group [see \textit{K. Wingberg}, J. Reine Angew. Math. 400, 185-202 (1989; Zbl 0715.11065)].
- A note on free pro-\(p\)-extensions of algebraic number fields. II
- On the maximal unramified p-extension of an algebraic number field.
- On the rank of a free pro-\(p\)-extension of a number field
- On the structure of the Galois group of the maximal pro-\(p\) extension with restricted ramification over the cyclotomic \(\mathbb{Z}_p\)-extension
- On the Galois structure of some pro-\(p\)-extensions of number fields
- Classification of Demushkin Groups
- Epimorphisms of Demushkin groups
- Extensions with given points of ramification.
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- Galois Cohomology
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- LOCAL EXTENSIONS ASSOCIATED WITH l-EXTENSIONS WITH GIVEN RAMIFICATION
- On \(\mathbb Z_{\ell}\)-extensions of algebraic number fields
- On Galois groups of p-closed algebraic number fields with restricted ramification II.
- On Galois groups of p-closed algebraic number fields with restricted ramification.
- On regular number fields
- ON SOME QUESTIONS IN THE THEORY OF Γ-EXTENSIONS OF ALGEBRAIC NUMBER FIELDS
- On the center of Galois groups of maximal pro-p extensions of algebraic number fields with restricted ramification.
- On the structure of certain Galois groups
- Sur les p -extensions des corps p -rationnels
- -extensions and corestriction homomorphism
- Global \(\ell\)-adique clean field theory
- A note on free pro-\(p\)-extensions of algebraic number fields. II
- Pro--extensions of l-rational number fields
- Pro-\(p\) Galois groups of rank \(\leq 4\)
- Greenberg conjectures and free pro-p-extensions of a number field
- On the maximal pro-\(p\) extension unramified outside \(p\) of an imaginary quadratic field
- Local embeddings and extensions of number fields
- Sur les p -extensions des corps p -rationnels
- Galois representations with open image
- On pro-𝑝 link groups of number fields
- Isotypical components of pro-p-extensions of number fields and p-rationality
- On the rank of a free pro-\(p\)-extension of a number field
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