Pauli operator and Aharonov-Casher theorem for measure valued magnetic fields

DOI10.1007/S002200100585zbMATH Open0994.81036arXivmath-ph/0109015OpenAlexW2035080381MaRDI QIDQ1348982FDOQ1348982

Authors: László Erdős, Vitali Vougalter 

Publication date: 21 May 2002

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We define the two dimensional Pauli operator and identify its core for magnetic fields that are regular Borel measures. The magnetic field is generated by a scalar potential hence we bypass the usual $$ condition on the vector potential which does not allow to consider such singular fields. We extend the Aharonov-Casher theorem for magnetic fields that are measures with finite total variation and we present a counterexample in case of infinite total variation. One of the key technical tools is a weighted $L^2$ estimate on a singular integral operator.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0109015

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zbMATH Keywords

Aharonov-Casher theoremPauli operator on \(L^2({\mathbb R}^2,{\mathbb C}^2)\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) Singular integral equations (45E99)

Cited In (22)

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• Local exclusion and Lieb-Thirring inequalities for intermediate and fractional statistics
• Spectral asymptotics of Pauli operators and orthogonal polynomials in complex domains
• Analysis of zero modes for Dirac operators with magnetic links
• Infiniteness of zero modes for the Pauli operator with singular magnetic field
• The Pauli principle for a quantum theory on \(T^{2}\) with magnetic field
• A Lieb-Thirring bound for a magnetic Pauli Hamiltonian
• Landau levels on the hyperbolic plane in the presence of Aharonov-Bohm fields
• Pauli Hamiltonians with an Aharonov-Bohm flux
• Confinement-deconfinement transitions for two-dimensional Dirac particles
• The average field approximation for almost bosonic extended anyons
• Spectral properties of 2D Pauli operators with almost-periodic electromagnetic fields
• Critical magnetic field for 2D magnetic Dirac-Coulomb operators and Hardy inequalities
• Quantitative Hardy inequalities for magnetic Hamiltonians
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• On the semi-classical analysis of the ground state energy of the Dirichlet Pauli operator
• Spectral properties and time decay of the wave functions of Pauli and Dirac operators in dimension two
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• Self-adjointness and spectral properties of Dirac operators with magnetic links
• Pauli criterion and the vector Aharonov-Bohm effect
• Spectral shift and multiplicity of the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Schrödinger operator in two dimensions.

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