Confinement-deconfinement transitions for two-dimensional Dirac particles

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2013.07.018MaRDI QIDQ2452483zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Josef Georg Mehringer, E. Stockmeyer

Publication date 3 June 2014

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.5158

zbMATH Keywords

Dirac operatorgraphenebehaviour at infinitydense point spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of crystals (82D25)

Abstract: We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation between $B$ and $V$ at infinity. In particular, we give a sharp condition for the discreteness of the spectrum of $H$ beyond which we find dense pure point spectrum.

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Cited in

(18)

• Two-dimensional Dirac operators with interactions on unbounded smooth curves
• On the essential spectrum of two-dimensional Pauli operators with repulsive potentials
• Method of potential operators for interaction problems on unbounded hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) for Dirac operators
• Interaction problems on periodic hypersurfaces for Dirac operators on \(\mathbb{R}^n \)
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• Localization of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions in a magnetic quantum dot
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• Oscillations in a two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions
• On the confinement of a Dirac particle to a two-dimensional ring

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