Infiniteness of zero modes for the Pauli operator with singular magnetic field
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Publication:820074
DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2005.08.001zbMATH Open1088.81046arXivmath-ph/0501059OpenAlexW2054485692MaRDI QIDQ820074FDOQ820074
Authors: Grigori Rozenblum, N. A. Shirokov 
Publication date: 6 April 2006
Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We establish that the Pauli operator describing a spin-1/2 two-dimensional quantum system with a singular magnetic field has, under certain conditions, an infinite-dimensional space of zero modes, possibly, both spin-up and spin-down, moreover there is a spectral gap separating the zero eigenvalue from the rest of the spectrum. In particular, infiniteness takes place if the field has infinite flux, which settles this previously unknown case of Aharonov-Casher theorem.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0501059
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