The GIT-equivalence for G-line bundles

DOI10.1023/A:1005275524522MaRDI QIDQ1580281zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Nicolas Ressayre

Publication date 21 February 2001

Published in Geometriae Dedicata (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9811053

zbMATH Keywords

chambersgeometric invariant theoryGIT-classesquotients for a reductive linear groupwall

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Minimal model program (Mori theory, extremal rays) (14E30) Geometric invariant theory (14L24) Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients) (14L30) Homogeneous spaces and generalizations (14M17)

Abstract: Let $X$ be a projective variety with an action of a reductive group $G$. Each ample $G$-line bundle $L$ on $X$ defines an open subset $X^{mss}(L)$ of semi-stable points. Following Dolgachev and Hu, define a GIT-class as the set of algebraic equivalence classes of $L^{\prime }$s with fixed $X^{mss}(L)$. We show that the GIT-classes are the relative interiors of rational polyhedral convex cones, which form a fan in the $G$-ample cone. We also study the corresponding variations of quotients $X^{mss}(L)//G$. This sharpens results of Thaddeus and Dolgachev-Hu.

Review text

The author sharpens and clarifies some of the results in the theory of variation of GIT-quotients for a reductive linear group \(G\) as developed in the work by \textit{M. Thaddeus} [J. Am. Math. Soc. 9, No. 3, 691-723 (1996; Zbl 0874.14042)] and \textit{I. Dolgachev} and \textit{Y. Hu} [Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes Étud. Sci. 87, 5-56 (1998)]. In particular he shows that the GIT-classes (the sets of algebraic equivalence classes of linearized line bundles \(L\) defining the same set of semi-stable points) are equal to the relative interiors of rational polyhedral convex cones \(C_i\) which form a finite fan in the \(G\)-ample cone. The terminology in the paper under review follows the terminology of the paper by Dolgachev and Hu (loc. cit.), however there are slight modifications. For example, a wall is assumed to be always of codimension one, and a chamber is a connected component of the complement of the union of the walls. An example from the appendix to the Dolgachev-Hu paper written by the author shows that a (new) chamber could be an (old) wall of codimension 0. The convex cones \(C_i\) are the relative interiors of the faces of chambers. The theory is illustrated in the special case when \(G = k^*\times SL(2)\).

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Cited in

(23)

• Variation of geometric invariant theory quotients. (With an appendix: ``An example of a thick wall by Nicolas Ressayre)
• On differential operators on complete symmetric varieties of type \(A_1\) and \(A_2\)
• Some conditions for descent of line bundles to GIT quotients \((G/B\times G/B\times G/B)//G\)
• GIT-equivalence and semi-stable subcategories of quiver representations
• Variation of geometric invariant theory quotients and derived categories
• A geometric approach to the stabilisation of certain sequences of Kronecker coefficients
• Rings of invariants for representations of quivers.
• Relative geometric invariant theory
• Dimension of zero weight space: an algebro-geometric approach
• A survey of the additive eigenvalue problem (with Appendix by M. Kapovich)
• Quivers and moduli spaces of pointed curves of genus zero
• Symplectic implosion and nonreductive quotients
• The Mori program and non-Fano toric homological mirror symmetry
• Relative VGIT and an application to degenerations of Hilbert schemes
• GIT-cones and quivers
• The birational geometry of GIT quotients
• Birational geometry of quiver varieties and other GIT quotients
• GIT-equivalence and diagonal actions
• Polyhedral divisors and algebraic torus actions
• On the complex structure of symplectic quotients
• On embeddings of homogeneous spaces with small boundary
• Geometric invariant theory via Cox rings
• GIT-equivalence beyond the ample cone

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