Dimension of the SLE light cone, the SLE Fan, and SLE_ () for (0,4) and [2-4,-2)

DOI10.1007/S00220-018-3109-9MaRDI QIDQ1650159zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jason Miller

Publication date 2 July 2018

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07055

zbMATH Keywords

Gaussian free fieldHausdorff dimensionLévy compensation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic (Schramm-)Loewner evolution (SLE) (60J67)

Abstract: Suppose that $h$ is a Gaussian free field (GFF) on a planar domain. Fix $kappain(0,4)$. The SLE${}_{k}appa$ light cone $mathbfL(heta)$ of $h$ with opening angle $hetain[0,pi]$ is the set of points reachable from a given boundary point by angle-varying flow lines of the (formal) vector field $e^{ih/chi}$, $chi=frac2sqrtkappa-fracsqrtkappa2$, with angles in $[-fracheta2,fracheta2]$. We derive the Hausdorff dimension of $mathbfL(heta)$. If $heta=0$ then $mathbfL(heta)$ is an ordinary SLE${}_{kappa}$ curve (with $kappa<4$); if $heta=pi$ then $mathbfL(heta)$ is the range of an SLE${}_{kapp{a}^{\prime }}$ curve ($kapp{a}^{\prime }=16/kappa>4$). In these extremes, this leads to a new proof of the Hausdorff dimension formula for SLE. We also consider SLE${}_{k}appa(ho)$ processes, which were originally only defined for $ho>-2$, but which can also be defined for $holeq-2$ using L'evy compensation. The range of an SLE${}_{k}appa(ho)$ is qualitatively different when $holeq-2$. In particular, these curves are self-intersecting for $kappa<4$ and double points are dense, while ordinary SLE${}_{k}appa$ is simple. It was previously shown (Miller-Sheffield, 2016) that certain SLE${}_{k}appa(ho)$ curves agree in law with certain light cones. Combining this with other known results, we obtain a general formula for the Hausdorff dimension of SLE${}_{k}appa(ho)$ for all values of $ho$. Finally, we show that the Hausdorff dimension of the so-called SLE${}_{k}appa$ fan is the same as that of ordinary SLE${}_{k}appa$.

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Cited in

(7)

• Conformal loop ensembles: the Markovian characterization and the loop-soup construction
• Gaussian free field light cones and \(\text{SLE}_{\kappa}(\rho)\)
• A multifractal boundary spectrum for \(\text{SLE}_\kappa(\rho)\)
• Metric gluing of Brownian and \(\sqrt{8/3}\)-Liouville quantum gravity surfaces
• Uniqueness of the welding problem for SLE and Liouville quantum gravity
• Geodesics in the Brownian map: strong confluence and geometric structure
• Schramm-Loewner evolution contains a topological Sierpiński carpet when is close to 8

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