Identification of relevant subtypes via preweighted sparse clustering

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Publication:1658409

DOI10.1016/J.CSDA.2017.06.003zbMATH Open1466.62074DBLPjournals/csda/GaynorB17arXiv1304.3760OpenAlexW2962943190WikidataQ88765096 ScholiaQ88765096MaRDI QIDQ1658409FDOQ1658409


Authors: Sheila Gaynor, Eric Bair Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 14 August 2018

Published in: Computational Statistics and Data Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Cluster analysis methods are used to identify homogeneous subgroups in a data set. In biomedical applications, one frequently applies cluster analysis in order to identify biologically interesting subgroups. In particular, one may wish to identify subgroups that are associated with a particular outcome of interest. Conventional clustering methods generally do not identify such subgroups, particularly when there are a large number of high-variance features in the data set. Conventional methods may identify clusters associated with these high-variance features when one wishes to obtain secondary clusters that are more interesting biologically or more strongly associated with a particular outcome of interest. A modification of sparse clustering can be used to identify such secondary clusters or clusters associated with an outcome of interest. This method correctly identifies such clusters of interest in several simulation scenarios. The method is also applied to a large prospective cohort study of temporomandibular disorders and a leukemia microarray data set.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.3760




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