Dominated Pesin theory: convex sum of hyperbolic measures

DOI10.1007/S11856-018-1699-8zbMATH Open1408.37054arXiv1503.05901OpenAlexW2963807255WikidataQ125764993 ScholiaQ125764993MaRDI QIDQ1670348FDOQ1670348

Authors: J. Bochi, C. Bonatti, Katrin Gelfert 

Publication date: 5 September 2018

Published in: Israel Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the uniformly hyperbolic setting it is well known that the set of all measures supported on periodic orbits is dense in the convex space of all invariant measures. In this paper we consider the converse question, in the non-uniformly hyperbolic setting: assuming that some ergodic measure converges to a convex combination of hyperbolic ergodic measures, what can we deduce about the initial measures? To every hyperbolic measure $mu$ whose stable/unstable Oseledets splitting is dominated we associate canonically a unique class $H(mu)$ of periodic orbits for the homoclinic relation, called its emph{intersection class}. In a dominated setting, we prove that a measure for which almost every measure in its ergodic decomposition is hyperbolic with the same index such as the dominated splitting is accumulated by ergodic measures if, and only if, almost all such ergodic measures have a common intersection class. We provide examples which indicate the importance of the domination assumption.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.05901

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zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov exponentsdominated splittingsergodic measuresPesin theoryintersection classesnonuniform hyperbolic dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits for dynamical systems (37C29) Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Nonuniformly hyperbolic systems (Lyapunov exponents, Pesin theory, etc.) (37D25) Partially hyperbolic systems and dominated splittings (37D30)

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Cited In (12)

• On emergence and complexity of ergodic decompositions
• Weak* and entropy approximation of nonhyperbolic measures: a geometrical approach
• Entropy spectrum of Lyapunov exponents for nonhyperbolic step skew-products and elliptic cocycles
• Path connectedness and entropy density of the space of hyperbolic ergodic measures
• The structure of the space of ergodic measures of transitive partially hyperbolic sets
• Pesin theory and equilibrium measures on the interval
• The \(C^{1+\alpha}\) hypothesis in Pesin theory revisited
• Topological and ergodic aspects of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms and nonhyperbolic step skew products
• Nonhyperbolic step skew-products: ergodic approximation
• Deviation property of periodic measures in \(C^1\) non-uniformly hyperbolic systems with limit domination
• Mingled hyperbolicities: ergodic properties and bifurcation phenomena (an approach using concavity)
• Periodic measures and partially hyperbolic homoclinic classes

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