Periodic measures and partially hyperbolic homoclinic classes

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7252zbMATH Open1421.37018arXiv1609.08489OpenAlexW2963475052MaRDI QIDQ5222850FDOQ5222850

Authors: Jin-Hua Zhang, C. Bonatti 

Publication date: 4 July 2019

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we give a precise meaning to the following fact, and we prove it: $C^1$-open and densely, all the non-hyperbolic ergodic measures generated by a robust cycle are approximated by periodic measures. We apply our technique to the global setting of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one dimensional center. When both strong stable and unstable foliations are minimal, we get that the closure of the set of ergodic measures is the union of two convex sets corresponding to the two possible $s$-indices; these two convex sets intersect along the closure of the set of non-hyperbolic ergodic measures. That is the case for robustly transitive perturbation of the time one map of a transitive Anosov flow, or of the skew product of an Anosov torus diffeomorphism by rotation of the circle.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.08489

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zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov exponentpartial hyperbolicityergodic measureperiodic measurequasi-hyperbolic stringnon-hyperbolic measurerobust cycle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ergodicity, mixing, rates of mixing (37A25) Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Approximate trajectories (pseudotrajectories, shadowing, etc.) in smooth dynamics (37C50) Dynamical systems with hyperbolic orbits and sets (37D05) Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems (37D10) Nonuniformly hyperbolic systems (Lyapunov exponents, Pesin theory, etc.) (37D25) Partially hyperbolic systems and dominated splittings (37D30)

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Cited In (17)

• On emergence and complexity of ergodic decompositions
• Weak* and entropy approximation of nonhyperbolic measures: a geometrical approach
• Robust existence of nonhyperbolic ergodic measures with positive entropy and full support
• NON-HYPERBOLIC ERGODIC MEASURES AND HORSESHOES IN PARTIALLY HYPERBOLIC HOMOCLINIC CLASSES
• Properties of compact center-stable submanifolds
• Stability of accessibility
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• On the density of periodic measures for piecewise monotonic maps and their coding spaces
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