A numerical approach to determine mutant invasion fitness and evolutionary singular strategies

DOI10.1016/J.TPB.2017.05.001MaRDI QIDQ1700560zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Coralie Fritsch, F. Campillo, Otso Ovaskainen

Publication date 6 March 2018

Published in Theoretical Population Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.04049

zbMATH Keywords

adaptive dynamicschemostatindividual-based modelinvasion fitnessevolutionary singular strategygrowth-fragmentation model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Problems related to evolution (92D15) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Eigenvalue problems for integral equations (45C05)

Abstract: We propose a numerical approach to study the invasion fitness of a mutant and to determine evolutionary singular strategies in evolutionary structured models in which the competitive exclusion principle holds. Our approach is based on a dual representation, which consists of the modelling of the small size mutant population by a stochastic model and the computation of its corresponding deterministic model. The use of the deterministic model greatly facilitates the numerical determination of the feasibility of invasion as well as the convergence-stability of the evolutionary singular strategy. Our approach combines standard adaptive dynamics with the link between the mutant survival criterion in the stochastic model and the sign of the eigenvalue in the corresponding deterministic model. We present our method in the context of a mass-structured individual-based chemostat model. We exploit a previously derived mathematical relationship between stochastic and deterministic representations of the mutant population in the chemostat model to derive a general numerical method for analyzing the invasion fitness in the stochastic models. Our method can be applied to the broad class of evolutionary models for which a link between the stochastic and deterministic invasion fitnesses can be established.

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Cited in

(6)

• Effects of pollution on individual size of a single species
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1439488 (Why is no real title available?)
• Gaussian approximations for chemostat models in finite and infinite dimensions
• Invasion fitness for gene-culture co-evolution in family-structured populations and an application to cumulative culture under vertical transmission
• Stability of the chemostat system including a linear coupling between species
• Links between deterministic and stochastic approaches for invasion in growth-fragmentation-death models

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