Refined dimensions of cusp forms, and equidistribution and bias of signs

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Publication:1708064

DOI10.1016/J.JNT.2018.01.015zbMATH Open1404.11039arXiv1609.05386OpenAlexW2963735692MaRDI QIDQ1708064FDOQ1708064


Authors: Kimball Martin Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 4 April 2018

Published in: Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We refine known dimension formulas for spaces of cusp forms of squarefree level, determining the dimension of subspaces generated by newforms both with prescribed global root numbers and with prescribed local signs of Atkin-Lehner operators. This yields precise results on the distribution of signs of global functional equations and sign patterns of Atkin-Lehner eigenvalues, refining and generalizing earlier results of Iwaniec, Luo and Sarnak. In particular, we exhibit a strict bias towards root number +1 and a phenomenon that sign patterns are biased in the weight but perfectly equidistributed in the level. Another consequence is lower bounds on the number of Galois orbits.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.05386




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