Fermat's theorem over some totally real number fields

DOI10.2140/ANT.2019.13.301MaRDI QIDQ1736424zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alain Kraus

Publication date 26 March 2019

Published in Algebra \& Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.08356

zbMATH Keywords

elliptic curvesmodular methodFermat equationasymptotic Fermat theoremtotally number fields

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic curves over global fields (11G05) Class field theory (11R37) Higher degree equations; Fermat's equation (11D41)

Abstract: Let $K$ be a totally real number field. For all prime number $pgeq5$, let us denote by $F_p$ the Fermat curve of equation $x^p+y^p+z^p=0$. Under the assumption that $2$ is totally ramified in $K$, we establish some results about the set $F_p(K)$ of points of $F_p$ rational over $K$. We obtain a criterion so that the asymptotic Fermat's Last Theorem is true over $K$, criterion related to the set of Hilbert modular cusp newforms over $K$, of parallel weight $2$ and of level the prime ideal above $2$. It is often simply testable numerically, particularly if the narrow class number of $K$ is $1$. Furthermore, using the modular method, we prove Fermat's Last Theorem effectively, over some number fields whose degrees over $mathbbQ$ are $3,4,5,6$ and $8$.

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Cited in

(14)

• Fourier non-uniqueness sets from totally real number fields
• Correspondences on Shimura curves and Mazur's principle at \(p\)
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• On asymptotic Fermat over \(\mathbb{Z}_p\)-extensions of \(\mathbb{Q}\)
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