Mixed superposition rules and the Riccati hierarchy

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2012.08.020MaRDI QIDQ1759797zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Grabowski, J. de Lucas

Publication date 22 November 2012

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.0123

zbMATH Keywords

Lie systemsuperposition ruleVessiot-Guldberg Lie algebraRiccati hierarchy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Geometric methods in ordinary differential equations (34A26) Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34)

Abstract: Mixed superposition rules, i.e., functions describing the general solution of a system of first-order differential equations in terms of a generic family of particular solutions of first-order systems and some constants, are studied. The main achievement is a generalization of the celebrated Lie-Scheffers Theorem, characterizing systems admitting a mixed superposition rule. This somehow unexpected result says that such systems are exactly Lie systems, i.e., they admit a standard superposition rule. This provides a new and powerful tool for finding Lie systems, which is applied here to studying the Riccati hierarchy and to retrieving some known results in a more efficient and simpler way.

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Cited in

(16)

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• Superposition rules and second-order differential equations
• Recent advances on Lie systems and their applications
• A Lie systems approach to the Riccati hierarchy and partial differential equations
• Geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory on Nambu-Poisson manifolds
• On Lie systems and Kummer-Schwarz equations
• Superposition rules for higher order systems and their applications
• Nonlinear superposition formulas for two classes of non-holonomic systems
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