Hyperbolic low-dimensional invariant tori and summations of divergent series

DOI10.1007/S002200200599MaRDI QIDQ1865542zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors G. Gallavotti, Guido Gentile

Publication date 27 March 2003

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0107012

zbMATH Keywords

regularityHamiltonian systemsperturbationasymptotic seriesrenormalization group methodssummation criterion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Time series analysis of dynamical systems (37M10) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Hamilton's equations (70H05) Completely integrable systems and methods of integration for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H06)

Abstract: We consider a class of a priori stable quasi-integrable analytic Hamiltonian systems and study the regularity of low-dimensional hyperbolic invariant tori as functions of the perturbation parameter. We show that, under natural nonresonance conditions, such tori exist and can be identified through the maxima or minima of a suitable potential. They are analytic inside a disc centered at the origin and deprived of a region around the positive or negative real axis with a quadratic cusp at the origin. The invariant tori admit an asymptotic series at the origin with Taylor coefficients that grow at most as a power of a factorial and a remainder that to any order N is bounded by the (N+1)-st power of the argument times a power of $N!$. We show the existence of a summation criterion of the (generically divergent) series, in powers of the perturbation size, that represent the parametric equations of the tori by following the renormalization group methods for the resummations of perturbative series in quantum field theory

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