Eulerian dynamics with a commutator forcing. II: Flocking

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2017239MaRDI QIDQ2011778zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roman Shvydkoy, Eitan Tadmor

Publication date 7 August 2017

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.07710

zbMATH Keywords

alignmentcritical thresholdsCucker-Smaleflockingfractional dissipationMotsch-Tadmor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Euler equations (35Q31) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Abstract: We continue our study of one-dimensional class of Euler equations, introduced in cite{ST2016}, driven by a forcing with a commutator structure of the form $[a{L}_{p}hi,u](ho)=phi\ast (hou)-(phi\ast ho)u$, where $u$ is the velocity field and $phi$ belongs to a rather general class of emph{influence} or interaction kernels. In this paper we quantify the large-time behavior of such systems in terms of emph{fast flocking} for two prototypical sub-classes of kernels: bounded positive $phi$'s, and singular $phi(r)=r^{-(1+a)}$ of order $alphain[1,2)$ associated with the action of the fractional Laplacian $a{L}_{p}hi=-(-partia{l}_{xx}{)}^{alpha/2}$. Specifically, we prove fast velocity alignment as the velocity $u(cdot,t)$ approaches a constant state, $$, with exponentially decaying slope and curvature bounds $|u_x(cdot,t){|}_{infty}+|u_{xx}(cdot,t){|}_{infty}lesssim{e}^{-dt}$. The alignment is accompanied by exponentially fast flocking of the density towards a fixed traveling state $$.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(52)

• Eulerian dynamics with a commutator forcing. III: Fractional diffusion of order \(0 < \alpha < 1\)
• Global regularity of two-dimensional flocking hydrodynamics
• Filippov trajectories and clustering in the Kuramoto model with singular couplings
• Unidirectional flocks in hydrodynamic Euler alignment system. II: Singular models
• Global solutions to multi-dimensional topological Euler alignment systems
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• Global hypocoercivity of kinetic Fokker-Planck-alignment equations
• Nonlocal flocking dynamics: learning the fractional order of PDEs from particle simulations
• Flocking with short-range interactions
• Global existence and stability of nearly aligned flocks
• Entropy hierarchies for equations of compressible fluids and self-organized dynamics
• Global well-posedness for the Euler alignment system with mildly singular interactions
• Eulerian dynamics with a commutator forcing
• Regular solutions to the fractional Euler alignment system in the Besov spaces framework
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• Decrease of entropy and emergence of order in collective dynamics
• Solutions at vacuum and rarefaction waves in pressureless Euler alignment system
• Flocking hydrodynamics with external potentials
• On the Lagrangian trajectories for the one-dimensional Euler alignment model without vacuum velocity

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