Global Existence and Limiting Behavior of Unidirectional Flocks for the Fractional Euler Alignment System

DOI10.1137/22M1514039zbMATH Open1520.92093arXiv2105.12064OpenAlexW3164936412MaRDI QIDQ6137597FDOQ6137597

Daniel Lear

Publication date: 4 September 2023

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this note we continue our study of unidirectional solutions to hydrodynamic Euler alignment systems with strongly singular communication kernels $phi(x):=|x{|}^{-(n+alpha)}$ for $alphain(0,2)$. Here, we consider the critical case $alpha=1$ and establish a couple of global existence results of smooth solutions, together with a full description of their long time dynamics. The first one is obtained via Schauder-type estimates under a null initial entropy condition and the other is a small data result. In fact, using Duhamel's approach we get that any solution is almost Lipschitz-continuous in space. We extend the notion of weak solution for $alphain[1,2)$ and prove the existence of global Leray-Hopf solutions. Furthermore, we give an anisotropic Onsager-type criteria for the validity of the natural energy law for weak solutions of the system. Finally, we provide a series of quantitative estimates that show how far the density of the limiting flock is from a uniform distribution depending solely on the size of the initial entropy.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.12064

zbMATH Keywords

emergencealignmentflockingfractional dissipationCucker-SmaleEuler alignment

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Animal behavior (92D50) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Fourier Analysis and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
• On the mathematics of emergence
• Modern Fourier Analysis
• Hölder estimates for advection fractional-diffusion equations
• Emergent Behavior in Flocks
• Regularity for parabolic integro-differential equations with very irregular kernels
• Global well-posedness for the critical 2D dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation
• Nonlinear maximum principles for dissipative linear nonlocal operators and applications
• On the differentiability of the solution to an equation with drift and fractional diffusion
• Energy conservation and Onsager's conjecture for the Euler equations
• The energy balance relation for weak solutions of the density-dependent Navier-Stokes equations
• Dini and Schauder estimates for nonlocal fully nonlinear parabolic equations with drifts
• Eulerian dynamics with a commutator forcing. II: Flocking
• Global existence and stability of nearly aligned flocks
• Critical thresholds in flocking hydrodynamics with non-local alignment
• Eulerian dynamics with a commutator forcing
• Regular solutions to the fractional Euler alignment system in the Besov spaces framework
• On the structure of limiting flocks in hydrodynamic Euler Alignment models
• Global regularity for the fractional Euler alignment system
• Eulerian dynamics with a commutator forcing. III: Fractional diffusion of order \(0 < \alpha < 1\)
• Weak and strong solutions to the forced fractional Euler alignment system
• Weak solutions for Euler systems with non-local interactions
• Dynamics and Analysis of Alignment Models of Collective Behavior
• Singularity formation for a fluid mechanics model with nonlocal velocity
• Unidirectional flocks in hydrodynamic Euler alignment system. II: Singular models
• Singularity formation for the fractional Euler-alignment system in 1D

Cited In (4)

• Sticky particle Cucker–Smale dynamics and the entropic selection principle for the 1D Euler-alignment system
• Global existence and stability of nearly aligned flocks
• Global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior for the Euler-alignment system with pressure
• Existence of martingale solutions for stochastic flocking models with local alignment

This page was built for publication: Global Existence and Limiting Behavior of Unidirectional Flocks for the Fractional Euler Alignment System

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6137597)