Matrix product density operators: Renormalization fixed points and boundary theories

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2016.12.030MaRDI QIDQ2012463zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors David Pérez-García, Frank Verstraete, J. Ignacio Cirac, Norbert Schuch

Publication date 1 August 2017

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.00608

zbMATH Keywords

matrix product statetopological orderboundary theorytensor network staterenormalization fixed point

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28)

Abstract: We consider the tensors generating matrix product states and density operators in a spin chain. For pure states, we revise the renormalization procedure introduced by F. Verstraete et al. in 2005 and characterize the tensors corresponding to the fixed points. We relate them to the states possessing zero correlation length, saturation of the area law, as well as to those which generate ground states of local and commuting Hamiltonians. For mixed states, we introduce the concept of renormalization fixed points and characterize the corresponding tensors. We also relate them to concepts like finite correlation length, saturation of the area law, as well as to those which generate Gibbs states of local and commuting Hamiltonians. One of the main result of this work is that the resulting fixed points can be associated to the boundary theories of two-dimensional topological states, through the bulk-boundary correspondence introduced by Cirac et al. in 2011.

Recommendations

• Renormalization and tensor product states in spin chains and lattices
• Fundamental limitations in the purifications of tensor networks
• The density-matrix renormalization group in the age of matrix product states
• Matrix product approximations to conformal field theories
• Anyons and matrix product operator algebras

Cites work

• A Quantum Version of Wielandt's Inequality
• Area laws in quantum systems: mutual information and correlations
• Classification of the phases of 1D spin chains with commuting Hamiltonians
• Commutative version of the local Hamiltonian problem and common eigenspace problem
• Fault-tolerant quantum computation by anyons
• Finitely correlated states on quantum spin chains
• Matrix Analysis
• Matrix product state representations
• PEPS as ground states: degeneracy and topology
• PEPS as unique ground states of local Hamiltonians
• Renormalization and tensor product states in spin chains and lattices
• Spectral gap and exponential decay of correlations
• Structure of states which satisfy strong subadditivity of quantum entropy with equality
• The density-matrix renormalization group

Cited in

(21)

• BoundaryK-matrix, elliptic Dunkl operator and quantum many-body systems
• Fusion category symmetry. I: Anomaly in-flow and gapped phases
• Matrix product operator algebras. II: Phases of matter for 1D mixed states
• Fermionic projected entangled-pair states and topological phases
• Uniform matrix product states from an algebraic geometer's point of view
• Matrix product unitaries: structure, symmetries, and topological invariants
• A generalization of the injectivity condition for projected entangled pair states
• Classification of matrix product states with a local (gauge) symmetry
• Boundary operators in the \(O(n)\) and RSOS matrix models
• Mathematical open problems in projected entangled pair states
• Matrix product solutions of boundary driven quantum chains
• Decay of quantum conditional mutual information for purely generated finitely correlated states
• Fermionic quantum cellular automata and generalized matrix-product unitaries
• A matrix-valued generator \(\mathcal{A}\) with strong boundary coupling: a critical subspace of \(\mathcal D((-\mathcal{A})^{\frac{1}{2}})\) and \(\mathcal D((-\mathcal{A}^*)^{\frac{1}{2}})\) and implications
• Renormalization and tensor product states in spin chains and lattices
• Locality at the boundary implies gap in the bulk for 2D PEPS
• Irreducible forms of matrix product states: theory and applications
• Matrix product approximations to conformal field theories
• The density-matrix renormalization group in the age of matrix product states
• On matrix product states for periodic boundary conditions
• Projection methods for dynamical low-rank approximation of high-dimensional problems

This page was built for publication: Matrix product density operators: Renormalization fixed points and boundary theories

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2012463)