Matrix integral solutions to the discrete and coupled Leznov lattice equations

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2021.125167MaRDI QIDQ2020490zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bo-Jian Shen, Guo-Fu Yu

Publication date 23 April 2021

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09229

zbMATH Keywords

Casorati determinantLeznov latticematrix integralPfaffian solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and other algebraic structures (37K30) Lattice dynamics; integrable lattice equations (37K60)

Abstract: Matrix integrals used in random matrix theory for the study of eigenvalues of matrix ensembles have been shown to provide $au$-functions for several hierarchies of integrable equations. In this paper, we construct the matrix integral solutions to the Leznov lattice equation, semi-discrete and full-discrete version and the Pfaffianized Leznov lattice systems, respectively. We demonstrate that the partition function of Jacobi unitary ensemble is a solution to the semi-discrete Leznov lattice and the partition function of Jacobi orthogonal/symplectic ensemble gives solutions of the Pfaffianized Leznov lattice.

Review text

The authors consider matrix integral solutions of the Leznov lattice and its Pfaffianized version. This study is motivated by previous studies on the Leznov lattice and on matrix integrals. The Andréief formula and matrix integral formulae that solve the Leznov lattice and its discrete versions are given. It is shown that the partition function of the Jacobi-type unitary ensemble is a solution of the semi-discrete Leznov lattice. Moreover, it is shown that the partition function of the Jacobi-type orthogonal/symplectic ensemble solves the Pfaffianized semi-discrete Leznov lattice and the Pfaffianized Leznov lattice system.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• Partial-skew-orthogonal polynomials and related integrable lattices with Pfaffian tau-functions
• Symmetric matrix ensemble and integrable hydrodynamic chains
• On the integrable discrete versions of the Leznov lattice: determinant solutions and pfaffianization
• Matrix integrals and several integrable differential-difference systems
• Matrix integral solutions to the discrete KP hierarchy and its Pfaffianized version
• Integrable semi-discretizations and full-discretization of the two-dimensional Leznov lattice
• Integrable variants of the Leznov lattice and the differential-difference KP equations

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