Fourier extension estimates for symmetric functions and applications to nonlinear Helmholtz equations

DOI10.1007/S10231-021-01086-6zbMATH Open1479.35414arXiv2005.12589OpenAlexW3140409569MaRDI QIDQ2048643FDOQ2048643

Tolga Yeşil, Tobias Weth

Publication date: 23 August 2021

Published in: Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata. Serie Quarta (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We establish weighted $L^p$-Fourier-extension estimates for $O(N-k)imesO(k)$-invariant functions defined on the unit sphere $mathbb{S}^{N-1}$, allowing for exponents $p$ below the Stein-Tomas critical exponent $frac2(N+1)N-1$. Moreover, in the more general setting of an arbitrary closed subgroup $GsubsetO(N)$ and $G$-invariant functions, we study the implications of weighted Fourier-extension estimates with regard to boundedness and nonvanishing properties of the corresponding weighted Helmholtz resolvent operator. Finally, we use these properties to derive new existence results for $G$-invariant solutions to the nonlinear Helmholtz equation ${\displaystyle }$ - Delta u - u = Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u, quad u in W^{2,p}(mathbb{R}^{N}), ${\displaystyle }$ where $Q$ is a nonnegative bounded and $G$-invariant weight function.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12589

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear Helmholtz equationTomas-Stein inequalityFourier restriction inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Symmetries, invariants, etc. in context of PDEs (35B06) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42B10)

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Cited In (4)

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• The role of Fourier modes in extension theorems of Hartogs-Chirka type
• Existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of Helmholtz systems
• The Stein-Tomas inequality under the effect of symmetries

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