Power-law bounds for critical long-range percolation below the upper-critical dimension

DOI10.1007/S00440-021-01043-7zbMATH Open1475.60200arXiv2008.11197OpenAlexW3171701759MaRDI QIDQ2052709FDOQ2052709

Authors: Tom Hutchcroft 

Publication date: 26 November 2021

Published in: Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study long-range Bernoulli percolation on $mathbb{Z}^d$ in which each two vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected by an edge with probability $$. It is a theorem of Noam Berger (CMP, 2002) that if $0<alpha<d$ then there is no infinite cluster at the critical parameter $$. We give a new, quantitative proof of this theorem establishing the power-law upper bound [ mathbf{P}_{�eta_c}�igl(|K|geq n�igr) leq C n^{-(d-alpha)/(2d+alpha)} ] for every $ngeq1$, where $K$ is the cluster of the origin. We believe that this is the first rigorous power-law upper bound for a Bernoulli percolation model that is neither planar nor expected to exhibit mean-field critical behaviour. As part of the proof, we establish a universal inequality implying that the maximum size of a cluster in percolation on any finite graph is of the same order as its mean with high probability. We apply this inequality to derive a new rigorous hyperscaling inequality $(2-eta)(delta+1)leqd(delta-1)$ relating the cluster-volume exponent $delta$ and two-point function exponent $eta$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.11197

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zbMATH Keywords

upper-critical dimension

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27)

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Cited In (21)

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