Quantum drift-diffusion equations for a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit interaction
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Publication:2090149
Abstract: Quantum drift-diffusion equations are derived for a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit interaction of Rashba type. The (formal) derivation turns out to be a non-standard application of the usual mathematical tools, such as Wigner transform, Moyal product expansion and Chapman-Enskog expansion. The main peculiarity consists in the fact that a non-vanishing current is already carried by the leading-order term in the Chapman-Enskog expansion. To our knowledge, this is the first example of quantum drift-diffusion equations involving the full spin vector. Indeed, previous models were either quantum bipolar (involving only the spin projection on a given axis) or full spin but semiclassical.
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Cited in
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- Derivation of the Drude conductivity from quantum kinetic equations
- Quantum drift-diffusion modeling of spin transport in nanostructures
- On the Drift-Diffusion Model for a Two-Band Quantum Fluid at Zero Temperature
- Numerical study of a quantum-diffusive spin model for two-dimensional electron gases
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